Cross Wonder Woman with Captain
America and you get Timely Comics’ Miss America, who was created by writer Otto
Binder and artist Al Gabriele for the company that would become Marvel Comics.
In Marvel Mystery Comics 49 (Nov. 1943), when a scientist’s device was
struck by lightning, plucky Washington, D.C., heiress Madeline Joyce gained the
powers of Miss America. Her super strength faded over time, but she continued
to fly.
Quality Comics had previously featured
an unrelated character named Miss America in Military Comics in 1941 and 1942. Marvel’s
version was part of a wave of female superheroes that included DC’s Black
Canary, Quality’s Phantom Lady, EC Comics’ Moon Girl and Timely’s Venus, Sun
Girl, Blonde Phantom, Golden Girl and Namora.
Here, in the March 1944 Marvel Mystery Comics 53, she fights the
Flaming Hate. The art’s by Charles Nicholas. Miss America teamed up with other
1940s Marvel superheroes (and met her future husband) in the All-Winners Squad
over in All Winners Comics, and also starred
in her own title. The second issue featured a photo cover of a unknown model
dressed in the Miss America superhero costume, and introduced a long-running
teen-humor character called Patsy Walker (who remains alive and well on the
Netflix TV series Jessica Jones).
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