A brief history lesson from Andrew Bacevich:
“During the first two decades of
the twenty-first century, American society absorbed a series of punishing
blows. First came the contested election of 2000, the president of the United
States installed in office by a 5-4 vote of a politicized Supreme Court, which
thereby effectively usurped the role of the electorate. And that was just for
starters. Following in short order came the terrorist attacks of September 11,
2001, which the world’s (self-proclaimed) premier intelligence services failed
to anticipate and the world’s preeminent military establishment failed to
avert.
“Less than two years later, the
administration of George W. Bush, operating under the delusion that the ongoing
war in Afghanistan was essentially won, ordered U.S. forces to invade Iraq, a
nation that had played no part in the events of 9/11. The result of this
patently illegal war of aggression would not be victory, despite the
president’s almost instant 'mission accomplished' declaration, but a painful
replay of the quagmire that U.S. troops had experienced decades before in
Vietnam. Expectations of Iraq’s 'liberation' paving the way for a broader
Freedom Agenda that would democratize the Islamic world came to naught. The
Iraq War and other armed interventions initiated during the first two decades
of the century ended up costing trillions of taxpayer dollars, while sowing the
seeds of instability across much of the Greater Middle East and later Africa.
“Then, in August 2005, Hurricane
Katrina smashed into the Gulf Coast, killing nearly 2,000 Americans. U.S.
government agencies responded with breathtaking ineptitude, a sign of things to
come, as nature itself was turning increasingly unruly. Other natural disasters
of unnatural magnitude followed. In 2007, to cite but one example, more than 9,000
wildfires in California swept through more than a million acres. Like swarms of
locusts, fires now became an annual (and worsening) plague ravaging the Golden
State and the rest of the West Coast. If this weren’t enough of a harbinger of
approaching environmental catastrophe, the populations of honeybees, vital to
American agriculture, began to collapse in these very same years.
“Americans were, as it turned out,
largely indifferent to the fate of honeybees. They paid far greater attention
to the economy, however, which experienced its own form of collapse in 2008.
The ensuing Great Recession saw millions thrown out of work and millions more
lose their homes as a result of fraudulent mortgage practices. None of the
perpetrators were punished. The administration of President Barack Obama chose
instead to bail out offending banks and large corporations. Record federal
deficits resulted, as the government abandoned once and for all even the
pretense of trying to balance the budget. And, of course, the nation’s multiple
wars dragged on and on and on.
“Through all these trials, the
American people more or less persevered. If not altogether stoic, they remained
largely compliant. As a result, few members of the nation’s political,
economic, intellectual, or cultural elites showed any awareness that something
fundamental might be amiss. The two established parties retained their monopoly
on national politics. As late as 2016, the status quo appeared firmly intact.
Only with that year’s presidential election did large numbers of citizens
signal that they had had enough: wearing red MAGA caps rather than wielding
pitchforks, they joined Donald Trump’s assault on that elite and, thumbing
their noses at Washington, installed a reality TV star in the White House.
“To the legions who had found the
previous status quo agreeable, Trump’s ascent to the apex of American politics
amounted to an unbearable affront. They might tolerate purposeless, endless
wars, raise more or less any set of funds for the military that was so unsuccessfully
fighting them, and turn a blind eye to economic arrangements that fostered
inequality on a staggering scale. They might respond to the accelerating threat
posed by climate change with lip service and, at best, quarter-measures. But
Donald Trump in the Oval Office? That they
could not abide.”
Hence today.
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