It’s always been fairly easy to stampede
the American herd into a moral panic.
In the early 1950s, comic books had
been around less than 20 years, and were said to be corrupting and destroying America’s
children — “seducing the innocent,” as one overwrought psychiatrist and author
put it.
Artist Jim Mooney had a cabin in the
mountains where he tried to avoid the topic of what he did for a living, noted
David Hajdu in The Ten-Cent Plague: The
Great Comic Book Scare and How It Changed America.
“In the summer of 1954, Stan Lee,
Mooney’s editor at Timely, came to visit the artist for a weekend, and one of
Mooney's area friends dropped by,” Hajdu wrote. “The fellow, a dealer in hunting equipment, engaged Mooney in
conversation about antique rifles, and Lee interrupted, noting that, as a comic
book editor, he had expertise in weapons. ‘The guy blew his stack,’ remembered
Mooney. ‘He said, “You do comic
books? That is absolutely criminal — totally reprehensible. You should go to
jail for the crime you’re committing,’ and on and on.”
That former friend never returned
to Mooney’s cabin in the Catskills. But Mooney later discovered what the moralist did
for a living. He was a gunrunner to South American mercenaries.